自媒体网络条件下突发事件短视频传播风险与治理：综述与展望

doi:10.3772/j.issn.1000-0135.2026.06.010

情报学报

2026, Vol. 45

Issue (6): 911-924 DOI: 10.3772/j.issn.1000-0135.2026.06.010

情报综述与述评

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自媒体网络条件下突发事件短视频传播风险与治理：综述与展望

韩传峰¹, 李景崎¹, 赵荣泳², 孟令鹏³, 朱文杰¹

1.同济大学经济与管理学院，上海 200092
2.同济大学电子与信息工程学院CIMS研究中心，上海 201804
3.上海海事大学中国（上海）自贸区供应链研究院，上海 201306

Short-Video Dissemination Risks and Governance of Emergency Incidents under Self-Media Network Contexts: Overview and Prospects

Han Chuanfeng¹, Li Jingqi¹, Zhao Rongyong², Meng Lingpeng³, Zhu Wenjie¹

1.School of Economics and Management, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092
2.CIMS Research Center, School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804
3.China Institute of FTZ Supply Chain, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai 201306

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摘要在数字化与智能化高度发展的网络社会中，突发事件传播正从传统新闻编辑报道模式向大众化短视频自媒体传播模式演进。短视频（short video，SV）作为现阶段信息传播革命的一个核心载体，凭借其多模态呈现与算法驱动的传播范式，已深度影响突发事件的风险生成与扩散机制。为弥合突发事件短视频传播风险演化与治理机制研究分散化的局限，基于一般系统论的过程-要素双重视角，创新性解析“风险演化-治理响应”研究框架，统一风险动态演化与治理静态结构：从过程视角揭示风险遵循内容异化、系统催化、社会失控的递进演化规律，归纳风险演化、传播机制及风险评估研究；从要素视角剖析“政府-平台-用户”三元主体博弈困境，整合制度、技术、文化与协同治理策略体系。最后，提出短视频传播风险的虚实融合研究、多元治理主体的动态博弈与伦理边界、生成式人工智能驱动的风险演化与治理转型等未来研究方向，为自媒体网络条件下突发事件短视频传播风险与治理提供借鉴。

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	韩传峰
	李景崎
	赵荣泳
	孟令鹏
	朱文杰

关键词 ：一般系统论, 突发事件, 短视频, 传播风险, 风险治理

收稿日期: 2025-08-01

基金资助:国家社会科学基金重点项目“新时代国家公共安全治理模式重构与实践路径”（23AZD073）。

通讯作者: 李景崎，通信作者，2002年生，硕士研究生，主要研究方向为社会安全与应急管理，E-mail：2431323@tongji.edu.cn E-mail: 2431323@tongji.edu.cn

作者简介: 韩传峰，1962年生，博士，教授，博士生导师，主要研究方向为管理系统工程、公共安全与社会治理；赵荣泳，1976年生，博士，副教授，博士生导师，主要研究方向为公共安全系统工程；孟令鹏，1984年生，博士，博士后，教授，博士生导师，主要研究方向为区域发展与治理；朱文杰，1996年生，博士研究生，主要研究方向为公共安全系统工程；

引用本文:

韩传峰, 李景崎, 赵荣泳, 孟令鹏, 朱文杰. 自媒体网络条件下突发事件短视频传播风险与治理：综述与展望[J]. 情报学报, 2026, 45(6): 911-924.
Han Chuanfeng, Li Jingqi, Zhao Rongyong, Meng Lingpeng, Zhu Wenjie. Short-Video Dissemination Risks and Governance of Emergency Incidents under Self-Media Network Contexts: Overview and Prospects. 情报学报, 2026, 45(6): 911-924.

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https://qbxb.istic.ac.cn/CN/10.3772/j.issn.1000-0135.2026.06.010 或 https://qbxb.istic.ac.cn/CN/Y2026/V45/I6/911

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