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Comparison of Process-Oriented Information Interaction Models and Its Enlightenment |
Wang Zhihong1,2, Cao Shujin3, Liu Yiqun1,2 |
1.Department of Computer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084 2.Beijing National Research Center for Information Science and Technology, Beijing 100084 3.School of Information Management, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006 |
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Abstract Several existing process-oriented information interaction models have been proposed in the last few decades. However, to the best of our knowledge, there is no research on systematically comparing and combing these models. Therefore, in this study, by reviewing researches on the explanations of the process approach and methodologies in the fields of philosophy and other social sciences, the components of the general process model are identified. Secondly, a collection of studies on the information interaction model is systematically constructed by combining citation analysis, database retrieval and other methods. Amongst them, the process-oriented models are selected according to the characteristics of the process approach. These models are further classified into four categories, including dynamic evolution model, cognitive process model, behavior process model and work task-based process model in prior to be reviewed. Finally, these models are compared and analyzed from the perspective of the constituent elements of the general process model, including the number of stages, the relationships among the stages, the input and output factors, etc. The corresponding enlightenment is provided from the aspects of the information interaction process and system evaluation metrics and so on.
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Received: 08 July 2021
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