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| Impact of Scientific and Technological Linkage on the Innovation Performance of High-tech Industries —The Moderating Effect of Foreign Technology Dependence |
| Ma Yaxue1,2, Ba Zhichao1,3, Cao Zhenting1,2, Sun Jianjun1,2 |
1.Laboratory for Data Intelligence and Interdisciplinary Innovation, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023
2.School of Information Management, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023
3.Research Institute for Data Management & Innovation, Nanjing University, Suzhou 215163 |
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Abstract The high-tech industry is the pillar that drives the construction of an innovative country. The development of ways to improve the innovation performance of the high-tech industry is a crucial issue that urgently needs to be addressed to optimize the economic structure and enhance the competitiveness of the national industry. The development of the high-tech industry cannot be separated from the support of scientific and technological collaborative innovation. This paper focuses on the Chinese high-tech industry and uses scientific papers and patent literature as proxies for science and technology. We propose a mapping method for scientific papers and patent literature specific to certain industries. The degree of scientific-technological linkage in the Chinese high-tech industry is then measured from the perspective of knowledge content association. Finally, we adopt panel models to analyze the impact mechanism of scientific-technological linkage on the innovation performance of the Chinese high-tech industry and explore the moderating effect of foreign technology dependence on the above relationship. The results indicate that (1) the degree of scientific-technological linkage in 17 Chinese high-tech industries is relatively low, and there are differences in the evolutionary characteristics of scientific-technological linkage in different high-tech industries. (2) There is an inverted U-shaped relationship between scientific-technological linkage and the innovation performance of the high-tech industry. (3) Foreign technology dependence has a negative moderating effect on the inverted U-shaped relationship between scientific-technological linkage and the innovation performance of the high-tech industry. This study can provide management insights for the government to formulate scientific and technological innovation development plans and technology introduction policies, as well as for Chinese high-tech industry-related research institutions and companies to select and adjust innovation directions.
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Received: 18 September 2023
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