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Searching for Weak Future Signals: A Review of Weak Signal Identification |
Han Meng, Chen Yue, Wang Yuqi, Song Kai, Wang Kang |
The Institute of Science of Science and S&T Management & WISE Lab, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116000 |
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Abstract As an important prediction method that reduces uncertainty, weak signals identification is heipful for avoiding risk and grasping opportinity, and has been of interest to academics. This article aims to clarify the research status, determine the research focus, identify the research direction, and provide reference for relevant scientific researchers by summarizing the relevant research literature of weak signal recognition. First, the definition and development of weak signals and related concepts are determined. Second, relevant theories are summarized. Third, the research target and data source are analyzed. Additionally, the usability of the methods is clarified. Finally, the perspective direction focused on weak signal identification research is proposed. The literature review shows that weak signals and system identification theory lack universally accepted definitions, and although diversified methods have been used to identify weak signals from all types of data sources, the evaluation and test research remains insufficient.
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Received: 30 October 2022
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