我国科研人员科研数据重用行为影响因素实证研究——以生物学领域为例

doi:10.3772/j.issn.1000-0135.2021.08.009

情报学报

2021, Vol. 40

Issue (8): 887-902 DOI: 10.3772/j.issn.1000-0135.2021.08.009

情报用户与行为研究

本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索

我国科研人员科研数据重用行为影响因素实证研究——以生物学领域为例

张潇月^1,2, 宋秀芳^1,2, 顾立平^1,2, 刘金亚^1,2, 陈新兰^1,2

1.中国科学院文献情报中心，北京 100190
2.中国科学院大学经济与管理学院图书情报与档案管理系，北京 100190

An Empirical Study on Factors Influencing Chinese Researchers' Research Data Reuse Behavior: Using Bioscience as an Example

Zhang Xiaoyue^1,2, Song Xiufang^1,2, Liping Ku^1,2, Liu Jinya^1,2, Chen Xinlan^1,2

1.National Science Library, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190
2.Department of Library, Information and Archives Management, School of Economics and Management, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190

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摘要了解科研人员科研数据重用行为影响因素与作用机制，可有效支持科研数据开放共享与重用行为间循环促进生态的形成。通过文献综述，本文基于生态系统视角建立了科研人员数据重用行为影响因素理论模型，面向中国科学院生物学领域科研人员，开展聚敛式混合方法研究。对问卷调查的定量数据采用偏最小二乘法的结构方程模型进行数据分析，结合问卷开放式问题与该领域10位典型科研人员访谈的结果，综合得出结论。研究结果显示，感知社群文化基础和感知支持措施有效程度，正向显著影响科研人员的科研数据重用行为。研究建议利益相关方关注科研数据的质量控制与权益管理，具体可采取以下三方面措施：①推动国内大型科学数据中心开展国际化认证；②建立协作网络，发挥重要团体与个人的力量；③制定多路径的数据重用服务策略。

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	张潇月
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关键词 ：科研数据重用, 行为影响因素, 生态系统视角, 混合方法研究, PLS-SEM

收稿日期: 2020-08-17

基金资助:中国科学院项目“国外应用新兴技术发展科技期刊的趋势研究”（院1807-11）。

作者简介: 张潇月，女，1994年生，硕士，主要研究领域为用户研究与信息服务、情报学理论与方法；宋秀芳，女，1970年生，博士，主要研究领域为生命科学领域学科服务；顾立平，男，1978年生，博士，研究员，博士生导师，主要研究领域为数据科学与数据政策，E-mail：gulp@mail.las.ac.cn；刘金亚，女，1995年生，硕士研究生，主要研究领域为用户研究与信息服务、数据政策；陈新兰，女，1995年生，硕士研究生，主要研究领域为用户研究与信息服务、科学数据管理服；

引用本文:

张潇月, 宋秀芳, 顾立平, 刘金亚, 陈新兰. 我国科研人员科研数据重用行为影响因素实证研究——以生物学领域为例[J]. 情报学报, 2021, 40(8): 887-902.
Zhang Xiaoyue, Song Xiufang, Liping Ku, Liu Jinya, Chen Xinlan. An Empirical Study on Factors Influencing Chinese Researchers' Research Data Reuse Behavior: Using Bioscience as an Example. 情报学报, 2021, 40(8): 887-902.

链接本文:

https://qbxb.istic.ac.cn/CN/10.3772/j.issn.1000-0135.2021.08.009 或 https://qbxb.istic.ac.cn/CN/Y2021/V40/I8/887

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