优质论文中的“天鹅群”及其“伴随睡美人”探析

doi:10.3772/j.issn.1000-0135.2021.06.005

情报学报

2021, Vol. 40

Issue (6): 603-609 DOI: 10.3772/j.issn.1000-0135.2021.06.005

情报分析方法与技术

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优质论文中的“天鹅群”及其“伴随睡美人”探析

张慧^1,2, 叶鹰²

1.上海大学图书情报档案系，上海 200444
2.江苏省数据工程与知识服务重点实验室，南京大学信息管理学院，南京 210023

Exploring the “Swan Group” with “Associated- Sleeping-Beauty” in Qualified Papers

Zhang Hui^1,2, Ye Ying²

1.School of Library, Information and Archives, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444
2.Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Data Engineering & Knowledge Services, School of Information Management, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023

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摘要本文在以诺贝尔奖关键论文集为代表的优质论文数据集中发现了“天鹅群”模式及其“伴随睡美人”现象。以诺贝尔物理学奖和经济学奖为数据参照，研究揭示“天鹅群”模式能同时适用于物理学和经济学领域，占比分别为39.56%和28.81%，其比仅适用于自然科学类诺贝尔奖的“黑-白天鹅”模型更具有普适性；“天鹅群”类型分布在物理学和经济学具有一致性，“类型2”占绝大多数。同时，研究发现“天鹅群”中存在“伴随睡美人”现象，在物理学和经济学中分别占比4.00%和6.78%，表明优质论文中存在较高比例的“伴随睡美人”。

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	张慧
	叶鹰

关键词 ：优质论文, “天鹅”, “天鹅群”, “睡美人”, “伴随睡美人”

收稿日期: 2020-06-09

基金资助:国家自然科学基金面上项目“多层异构信息网络的h型测度及动态演化研究”（71673131）。

作者简介: 张慧，女，1992年生，博士，讲师，主要研究方向为数据分析与科学计量；叶鹰，男，1962年生，博士，教授，主要研究方向为定量信息分析，E-mail：yye@nju.edu.c；

引用本文:

张慧, 叶鹰. 优质论文中的“天鹅群”及其“伴随睡美人”探析[J]. 情报学报, 2021, 40(6): 603-609.
Zhang Hui, Ye Ying. Exploring the “Swan Group” with “Associated- Sleeping-Beauty” in Qualified Papers. 情报学报, 2021, 40(6): 603-609.

链接本文:

https://qbxb.istic.ac.cn/CN/10.3772/j.issn.1000-0135.2021.06.005 或 https://qbxb.istic.ac.cn/CN/Y2021/V40/I6/603

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